Good Humour, Good Health: Difference between revisions

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<mobileonly>[[File:Rembrandt - The Anatomy Lesson of Dr Nicolaes Tulp.jpg|thumb|Only once it became acceptable to dissect human corpses for anatomical research was it possible to discover that Galen wasn’t always right.<br>{{small|By Rembrandt van Rijn (1632)}}]]</mobileonly>
<mobileonly>[[File:Rembrandt - The Anatomy Lesson of Dr Nicolaes Tulp.jpg|thumb|Only once it became acceptable to dissect human corpses for anatomical research was it possible to discover that Galen wasn’t always right.<br>{{small|By Rembrandt van Rijn (1632)}}]]</mobileonly>
In the 16th century, after the discoveries made by da Gama, Columbus and others, Europeans will finally realise that if ancient authorities got it wrong about geography, then it’s possible they also got it wrong about other things. It will be the time of the first medics to question Galenic theory, with Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim (or '''Parecelsus''' for short) at the helm. Two years after his death, though, all works of Galen will be finally published in print, in the Greek original, leading to new translations and a&nbsp;renewed interest in Galenism. By mid-17th century, with European book market finally saturated with humoral medical-dietary handbooks, Galen’s authority will have been thrown into doubt once again, following the discoveries of the likes of Andries van Wesel (or '''Vesalius''', who will prove Galen wrong about the structure of human heart), '''William Harvey''' (who will discover that veins and arteries form a&nbsp;closed circuit) and '''Jan Baptist van Helmont''' (who will show that digestion is due to gastric acids and not to an “inner heat”). But all that is not say that humoral dietetics will have been completely forgotten.
In the 16th century, after the discoveries made by da Gama, Columbus and others, Europeans will finally realise that if ancient authorities got it wrong about geography, then it’s possible they also got it wrong about other things. It will be the time of the first medics to question Galenic theory, with Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim (or '''Paracelsus''' for short) at the helm. Two years after his death, though, all works of Galen will be finally published in print, in the Greek original, leading to new translations and a&nbsp;renewed interest in Galenism. By mid-17th century, with European book market finally saturated with humoral medical-dietary handbooks, Galen’s authority will have been thrown into doubt once again, following the discoveries of the likes of Andries van Wesel (or '''Vesalius''', who will prove Galen wrong about the structure of human heart), '''William Harvey''' (who will discover that veins and arteries form a&nbsp;closed circuit) and '''Jan Baptist van Helmont''' (who will show that digestion is due to gastric acids and not to an “inner heat”). But all that is not say that humoral dietetics will have been completely forgotten.


<gallery mode=packed heights=400px>File:Linia czasu EN.png|Great philosophers and medics from the 7th century BCE up to the 17th century CE</gallery>
<gallery mode=packed heights=400px>File:Linia czasu EN.png|Great philosophers and medics from the 7th century BCE up to the 17th century CE</gallery>